Project information
Postgenomic studies on Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete
- Project Identification
- GA310/04/0021
- Project Period
- 1/2004 - 12/2006
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Czech Science Foundation
- Standard Projects
- MU Faculty or unit
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Faculty of Medicine
- prof. MUDr. David Šmajs, Ph.D.
- prof. MUDr. Iva Slaninová, Ph.D.
- prof. MUDr. Jan Šmarda, DrSc.
- Keywords
- treponema pallidum, functional genomics, DNA microarray
The genome sequence of Treponema has been completed. Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum is the causative agent of syphilis and is unculturable under in vitro conditions. This fact severly limits the use of standard genetic approaches to study this organism. We constructed the larga insert library of T. pallidum DNA in E. coli harborin 98,7 % of all T. pallidum genes on 19 individual clones. We constructed also DNA microarrays containing PCR products of all 1039 predicted T. pallidum ORFs. i) Methods of functional genomics will be used for gene function identifications. ii) Closely related T. paraluicuniculi is the etiologic agent of veneral spirochetosis of rabbits and is not infectious to humans. Genomic comparisons of both treponemes can provide evidence of genetic diversity that can be related to the different pathogenicity of these closely related bacteria. DNA microarray-based technology allows comparisons between these organism on both DNA (genome structure) and mRNA (expression profiling) levels. iii) The 19 canonical clones will be used to perform experiments on T. pallidum gene regulation within E. coli. Predicted T. pallidum regulators will be cloned on BAC-compatible expression of the cosmid-encoded T. pallidum genes in E.coli induced by the vector-encoded T. pallidum regulators will be examined. Similar regulation of a set of genes will be used for predictions of gene functions.
Publications
Total number of publications: 45
2005
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Restrikční mapování genomů blízce příbuzných patogenních spirochet rodu Treponema.
Year: 2005, type: Conference abstract
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Restrikční mapování genomů blízce příbuzných spirochet rodu Treponema.
Chemické listy, year: 2005
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Studium domnělých regulátorů genové exprese a sigma 54-závislých promotorů spirochety Treponema pallidum.
Year: 2005, type: Conference abstract
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Studium domnělých regulátorů genové exprese spirochety Treponema pallidum.
Year: 2005, type: Conference abstract
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Studium genové exprese u T. pallidum.
Sborník příspěvků IX. Pracovního setkání biochemiků a molekulárních biologů, year: 2005
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Transcriptome of Treponema pallidum: gene expression profile during experimental rabbit infection.
J. Bacteriol, year: 2005, volume: 2005, edition: 187
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Treponema Genomics.
Molecular Biology of Spirochetes., year: 2005, number of pages: 5 s.
2004
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Comparative genomics of Treponema pallidum ssp. pallidum and Treponema paraluiscuniculi.
Clin. Microbiol. Infec., year: 2004, volume: 10, edition: 3
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Genome differences and detection of pathogenic Treponema pallidum subspecies
Clin. Microbiol. Infec., year: 2004, volume: 10, edition: 3
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Nukleotidové polymorfismy u blízce příbuzných treponem a jejich detekce
Sborník abstraktů XIII. konference mladých mikrobiologů Tomáškovy dny 2004, year: 2004