Project information
Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)
(INCHEMBIOL)
- Project Identification
- MSM0021622412
- Project Period
- 1/2005 - 12/2011
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
- Research Intents
- MU Faculty or unit
- Faculty of Science
- Keywords
- -
Basic objective of the research plan is complex approach to study of interactions among chemical compounds present in environmental compartments and their biological effects, study of the fate of mainly persistent chemical compounds in the environment, their effects on the environment and living organisms including human.
Fate in this concept consists of a summary of transport (from their input in the environment, transport within the environmental compartment, where they are discharged, transport among compartments and long-range transport in the environment) and transformation processes (abiotic and biotic transformations). It also includes study of distribution equilibriums, properties conditioning their environmental behaviour, study of the transformation processes and their products.
This complex approach is a part of long-term research activities of the centre RECETOX. It is based on exploration of the causality among chemical (presence of chemical compounds in the environment) and biological (mechanisms of effects on the living organisms) part of the problem of chemical contamination of the environment.
This complex approach requires interdisciplinary, team collaboration of specialists from number of natural sciences and is very demanding on equipment and financial sources.
The submitted research plan concentrates on acquirement of new scientific information and experimental data concerned with problem of chemical contamination of the environment with persistent, toxic compounds (persistent, organic pollutants, heavy metals, organometallic compounds). It is necessary to distinguish this contamination from natural migration of the compounds in atmosphere, biosphere and geosphere, and also study its interactions within these environmental spheres.
The basic objective of the research plan is characterization of fate and negative effects of chemical compounds in real ecosystems by interconnection of a few scientific disciplines studying:
chemical compounds in the environment - fate - transport and transformation, distribution in and among compartments; their determination in different abiotic and biotic environmental components,
abiotic processes in the environment - differentiation and migration of the compounds in the atmosphere and geosphere - geology, geochemistry, paleontology and climatology
effects of chemical compounds on living organisms – biochemical toxicology, genotoxicology, ecotoxicology, ecological epidemiology;
ecologic and human risks combining knowledge of more disciplines for quantification of existing risks
Results
Publications
Total number of publications: 1714
2007
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Limits of Numerical Paleostress Analysis
Year: 2007, type: Conference abstract
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Limnology of streams in the Poloniny National Park (the East Carpathians, Slovakia)
Year: 2007, number of pages: 69 s.
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LinB Enzyme for Detection of Chlorinated Pesticides- Suggestion Design of a New Biosensor
Year: 2007, type: R&D Presentation
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Linkages among land-use, water quality, physical habitat conditions and selected macroinevertebrate assemblages of the Hron River (Slovakia)
Acta Universitatis Carolinae Environmentalica, year: 2007, volume: 21, edition: 1-2
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Long-term monitoring of fluvisols in Zlín region, Czech Republic
Year: 2007, type: Conference abstract
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Meeting Report: Protein Design and Evolution for Biocatalysis
BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL, year: 2007, volume: 2, edition: 2
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Metagranites from the Svratka Crystalline Complex
CzechTec07 - 5th Meeting of the Central European Tectonic Studies Group and 12th Meeting of the Czech tectonic Studies Group, April 11-14, 2007, Teplá, Czech Republic, year: 2007
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Method of Production of Optically Active Hydrocarbons and Alcohols Using Hydrolytic Dehalogenation Catalysed by Haloalkane Dehalogenases.
Publisher: The Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office, state: United States of America, patent's number: US 7,632,666 B2, year: 2007
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Metodické možnosti hodnocení zdravotních rizik na populační úrovni s využitím dostupných environmentálních a epidemiologických dat
Klinická onkologie, year: 2007, volume: 2007, edition: 20
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Metodologické možnosti hodnocení zdravotních rizik na populační úrovni s využitím dostupných environmentálních dat a epidemiologie zhoubných nádorů v ČR
konference Ovzduší 2007, year: 2007