Project information
Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)
(INCHEMBIOL)
- Project Identification
- MSM0021622412
- Project Period
- 1/2005 - 12/2011
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
- Research Intents
- MU Faculty or unit
- Faculty of Science
- Keywords
- -
Basic objective of the research plan is complex approach to study of interactions among chemical compounds present in environmental compartments and their biological effects, study of the fate of mainly persistent chemical compounds in the environment, their effects on the environment and living organisms including human.
Fate in this concept consists of a summary of transport (from their input in the environment, transport within the environmental compartment, where they are discharged, transport among compartments and long-range transport in the environment) and transformation processes (abiotic and biotic transformations). It also includes study of distribution equilibriums, properties conditioning their environmental behaviour, study of the transformation processes and their products.
This complex approach is a part of long-term research activities of the centre RECETOX. It is based on exploration of the causality among chemical (presence of chemical compounds in the environment) and biological (mechanisms of effects on the living organisms) part of the problem of chemical contamination of the environment.
This complex approach requires interdisciplinary, team collaboration of specialists from number of natural sciences and is very demanding on equipment and financial sources.
The submitted research plan concentrates on acquirement of new scientific information and experimental data concerned with problem of chemical contamination of the environment with persistent, toxic compounds (persistent, organic pollutants, heavy metals, organometallic compounds). It is necessary to distinguish this contamination from natural migration of the compounds in atmosphere, biosphere and geosphere, and also study its interactions within these environmental spheres.
The basic objective of the research plan is characterization of fate and negative effects of chemical compounds in real ecosystems by interconnection of a few scientific disciplines studying:
chemical compounds in the environment - fate - transport and transformation, distribution in and among compartments; their determination in different abiotic and biotic environmental components,
abiotic processes in the environment - differentiation and migration of the compounds in the atmosphere and geosphere - geology, geochemistry, paleontology and climatology
effects of chemical compounds on living organisms – biochemical toxicology, genotoxicology, ecotoxicology, ecological epidemiology;
ecologic and human risks combining knowledge of more disciplines for quantification of existing risks
Results
Publications
Total number of publications: 1714
2007
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Environmental Information Space I. Theory and Practice
6th International Symposium on Environmental Software Systems, year: 2007
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Environmental Information Space II
Proceedings of the 3rd Internationl Summer School on Computational Biology, year: 2007
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ET-AAS determination of aluminium in dialysis concentrates after continuous flow solvent extraction
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, year: 2007, volume: 45, edition: 3
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Evaluation of genotoxic and non-genotoxic effects of organic air pollution using in vitro bioassays
Environment International, year: 2007, volume: 33/7/2007, edition: 33/7/2007
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Evolution of anthropogenic aerosols in the coastal town of Salina Cruz, Mexico: Part III Size-segregated elemental composition analyzed by total-reflection x-ray fluorescence spectrometry
International Journal for Environmental Analytical Chemistry, year: 2007, volume: 87, edition: 9
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Examination of sol-gel technique applicability for preparation of pellets for soil analysis by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY, year: 2007, volume: 22/2007, edition: 10
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Examples of applications of elimination voltammetry with linear scan
8th Advanced Batteries and Accumulators, Book of extended abstracts, year: 2007
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Extraction of polycyclic aromatic nitrogen heterocycles from spiked soil samples
International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, year: 2007, volume: 87, edition: 2
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Factors affecting arsenic concentration in groundwater from Northwestern Chaco-Pampean Plain, Argentina
Environmental Geology, year: 2007, volume: 52, edition: 7
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Fish Otoliths from the Middle MIocene of Kienberg at Mikulov, Czech Republic, Vienna Basin: their paleoenvironmental and paleogeographic significance
Bulletin de l, Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sci. Terre, year: 2007, volume: 77, edition: 2007