Project information
Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)
(INCHEMBIOL)
- Project Identification
- MSM0021622412
- Project Period
- 1/2005 - 12/2011
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
- Research Intents
- MU Faculty or unit
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Faculty of Science
- prof. RNDr. Luděk Bláha, Ph.D.
- Keywords
- -
Basic objective of the research plan is complex approach to study of interactions among chemical compounds present in environmental compartments and their biological effects, study of the fate of mainly persistent chemical compounds in the environment, their effects on the environment and living organisms including human.
Fate in this concept consists of a summary of transport (from their input in the environment, transport within the environmental compartment, where they are discharged, transport among compartments and long-range transport in the environment) and transformation processes (abiotic and biotic transformations). It also includes study of distribution equilibriums, properties conditioning their environmental behaviour, study of the transformation processes and their products.
This complex approach is a part of long-term research activities of the centre RECETOX. It is based on exploration of the causality among chemical (presence of chemical compounds in the environment) and biological (mechanisms of effects on the living organisms) part of the problem of chemical contamination of the environment.
This complex approach requires interdisciplinary, team collaboration of specialists from number of natural sciences and is very demanding on equipment and financial sources.
The submitted research plan concentrates on acquirement of new scientific information and experimental data concerned with problem of chemical contamination of the environment with persistent, toxic compounds (persistent, organic pollutants, heavy metals, organometallic compounds). It is necessary to distinguish this contamination from natural migration of the compounds in atmosphere, biosphere and geosphere, and also study its interactions within these environmental spheres.
The basic objective of the research plan is characterization of fate and negative effects of chemical compounds in real ecosystems by interconnection of a few scientific disciplines studying:
chemical compounds in the environment - fate - transport and transformation, distribution in and among compartments; their determination in different abiotic and biotic environmental components,
abiotic processes in the environment - differentiation and migration of the compounds in the atmosphere and geosphere - geology, geochemistry, paleontology and climatology
effects of chemical compounds on living organisms – biochemical toxicology, genotoxicology, ecotoxicology, ecological epidemiology;
ecologic and human risks combining knowledge of more disciplines for quantification of existing risks
Results
Publications
Total number of publications: 1714
2010
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Decadal trends of primary and secondary sources of PCBs in Europe using air mass trajectory statistics
Year: 2010, type: Conference abstract
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Determination of cadmium, chromium and copper in high salt samples by LA ICP OES after electrodeposition preliminary study
Microchimica Acta, year: 2010, volume: 2010, edition: 171
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DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METALS IN FISH SCALES
X PRACOVNI SETKANI FYZIKALNICH CHEMIKU A ELECTROCHEMIKU/ 10TH WORKSHOP OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTS AND ELECTROCHEMISTS, year: 2010
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Determination of potential mine water discharge zones in crystalline rocks at Rozna, Czech Republic
Environmental Earth Sciences, year: 2010, volume: 60, edition: 6
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Development of an enzymatic fiber-optic biosensor for detection of halogenated hydrocarbons.
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, year: 2010, volume: 10, edition: 1007
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Developments in the Use of Passive Sampling Devices for Monitoring Pollutants in Water
Handbook of Sample Preparation, year: 2010, number of pages: 23 s.
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Diffusion coefficients of polychlorinated biphenyls and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in some polymers
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, year: 2010, volume: 116, edition: 3
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Dissecting the black box of calcite twin stress inversion
Year: 2010, type: Conference abstract
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Distribution and trends of persistent organic pollutants in sediments from the Morava River
EuCheMS conference 2010, Book of abstracts, year: 2010
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Distribution pattern of PCBs, HCB and PeCB using passive air and soil sampling in Estonia.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, year: 2010, volume: 17, edition: 3