Informace o projektu
Environmental constraints on the evolution of plant genome architecture – regional and community scales perspectives
- Kód projektu
- GA14-30313S
- Období řešení
- 1/2014 - 12/2016
- Investor / Programový rámec / typ projektu
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Grantová agentura ČR
- Standardní projekty
- Fakulta / Pracoviště MU
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Přírodovědecká fakulta
- Mgr. Petr Šmarda, Ph.D.
- prof. RNDr. Petr Bureš, Ph.D.
- doc. RNDr. Vít Grulich, CSc.
- Mgr. Lucie Horová
- Bc. Ondřej Knápek
- Mgr. Ivana Lipnerová
- Mgr. Pavel Veselý, Ph.D.
In the project we aim to produce simple genomic data (monoploid genome size, genomic GC content and ploidy level) for complete vascular plant flora of the Czech Republic (> 2000 species). These data will be compared with available data on plant traits and their environments using phylogeny comparative methods. Contrary to previous studies, we aim to work with environments delimited with local species communities and by species pools of regional habitats. This will enable us to consider effect of species interactions and of different spatial scales. We hope that our project significantly improves understanding the role of the environment in shaping evolution of plant genomes as well as understanding the role of plant genome architecture in determining species’ ecology. The main objectives are (i) to detect and to estimate role of the environment in the evolution of plant genomes and by selection of species with different genomic architecture, (ii) to detect functional traits through that this selection operates and (iii) to find environmental factors that are forcing this selection.
Publikace
Počet publikací: 9
2020
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Environmental pressures on stomatal size may drive plant genome size evolution: evidence from a natural experiment with Cape geophytes
Annals of Botany, rok: 2020, ročník: 126, vydání: 2, DOI
2019
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Genome sizes and genomic guanine+cytosine (GC) contents of the Czech vascular flora with new estimates for 1700 species
Preslia, rok: 2019, ročník: 91, vydání: 2, DOI
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The global biogeography of polyploid plants
Nature Ecology and Evolution, rok: 2019, ročník: 3, vydání: 2, DOI
2018
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Cirsium ×sudae: a new interspecific hybrid between rare Alpine thistles
Preslia, rok: 2018, ročník: 90, vydání: 4, DOI
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Cirsium greimleri: a new species of thistle endemic to the Eastern Alps and Dinarides
Preslia, rok: 2018, ročník: 90, vydání: 2, DOI
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Multiple haploids, triploids, and tetraploids found in modern-day "living fossil" Ginkgo biloba
Horticulture Research, rok: 2018, ročník: 5, vydání: 55, DOI
2017
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Evolution of genome size and genomic GC content in carnivorous holokinetics (Droseraceae)
Annals of Botany, rok: 2017, ročník: 119, vydání: 1, DOI
2016
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Polyploidy in a ‘living fossil’ Ginkgo biloba
New Phytologist, rok: 2016, ročník: 212, vydání: 1, DOI
2015
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Phylogenetic structure of plant species pools reflects habitat age on the geological time scale
Journal of Vegetation Science, rok: 2015, ročník: 26, vydání: 6, DOI